How to Write a CV from Scratch — Step-by-Step Guide with Examples 2026
Table of Contents
Writing a CV: Where Do You Start?
Writing a professional CV is the most important skill every job seeker needs. Despite the simple concept, 75% of resumes are automatically rejected due to writing or formatting errors.
Step 1: Define Your Goal Before Writing
Before opening any template or tool, ask yourself:
- What specific job am I applying for?
- What keywords are mentioned in the job description?
- What achievements prove my ability for this role?
The rule: A successful CV isn't a summary of your career — it's a customized marketing document for a specific job.
Step 2: Write Your Contact Information
| ✅ Include | ❌ Avoid |
|---|---|
| Full name | National ID number |
| Target job title | Date of birth |
| Phone (+966) | Marital status |
| Professional email | Personal photo |
| City | Detailed address |
Step 3: Write an Attention-Grabbing Summary
The Professional Summary is the first thing recruiters read. Make it 3-4 lines answering:
- Who are you professionally? (Title + years of experience)
- What's your top achievement? (One impactful number)
- What do you offer this company? (Value proposition)
Don't know how to write your summary? Astr's AI assistant writes it for you in seconds.
Step 4: List Experience Professionally
For each role, include:
- Job title + Company + Period
- 3-5 bullet points starting with strong action verbs and including numbers
Strong Action Verbs
| Category | Examples |
|---|---|
| Leadership | Led, Supervised, Directed, Founded |
| Achievement | Achieved, Increased, Reduced, Developed |
| Analysis | Analyzed, Evaluated, Designed, Assessed |
| Execution | Implemented, Launched, Built, Managed |
Step 5: Education and Certifications
- List most recent degree first
- Include university, major, and GPA (if impressive)
- Add professional certifications (PMP, CPA, SHRM, AWS...)
Step 6: Skills and Languages
List skills mentioned in the job description. Don't exaggerate — only include what you truly know.
Fatal CV Writing Mistakes
- Copying someone else's CV — ATS detects duplicates
- Writing "Responsible for..." without achievements — describe results, not duties
- CV longer than 2 pages — keep it concise
- Not customizing for each job — adjust summary and skills each time
- Sending without ATS check — use the free ATS checker
FAQ
How long should a CV be?
One page for under 10 years of experience. Two pages maximum for extensive careers.Should I write in Arabic or English?
Depends on the company. Government sector prefers Arabic, international companies prefer English. Best to prepare both. Astr supports both languages.
How do I write a CV with no experience?
Focus on: education, internships, university projects, volunteer work, and skills. Use the Fresh Graduate template.
Start writing your CV now | Browse templates | Check your CV for freeRelated CV Templates
CV Template: حديث تخرج
أنشئ سيرة ذاتية احترافية للخريجين الجدد بدون خبرة. حمّل نموذج CV جاهز للتعديل مصمم خصيصاً لحديثي التخرج يُبرز مشروع التخرج والتدريب التعاوني والمهارات.
CV Template: مبرمج
أنشئ سيرة ذاتية للمبرمجين ومطوري البرمجيات. نموذج CV تقني جاهز يُبرز لغات البرمجة ومشاريع GitHub وخبرات Backend وFrontend مع توافق ATS.